A new approach to reference point location in fingerprint recognition
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fingerprint matching is one of the most important problems in Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS). In this paper a new method of the reference point alignment has been presented. A new approach of reference point localization is based on so-called identification masks which have been composed on the basis of analysis of biometric characteristic of human finger. Construction of such masks has been presented. Experiments show that our approach locates a unique reference point with high accuracy for all types of fingerprints. Generally, fingerprint matching consists with three steps: core (reference) point detection, filter the image using a bank Gabor filters, and comparison with imprint pattern. It seems, that today, the Gabor filtering gives the best results in fingerprint recognition. The proposed method was evaluated and tested on various fingerprint images, included in the FVC2000 fingerprint database. Performed results with representative investigations have been compared.
منابع مشابه
A New Reference Point for Fingerprint Recognition
A new reference point for fingerprint recognition called a focal point is proposed. The focal point is an expected focus of curved ridges of fingerprint images. The focal point is designed as a center of moment in polar coordinate for the fingerprint matching method. The focal point for any type of fingerprint images can be identified and tested with various orientation, elastic distortion and ...
متن کاملA new fingerprint ridges frequency determination method
In many cases the average fingerprint ridge frequency in the whole fingerprint image should be determined. This parameter is, among other things, very important in procedures, where so-called fingerprint reference point has to be located. Unfortunately, as far, ridges frequency has been determined a priori, on the basis of anthropological measurements of the human population. This parameter is ...
متن کاملDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering
Indoor location estimation, the process of reckoning the location of a device in an indoor environment, remains a technical challenge due to the poor performance of GPS in such settings. While a substantial amount of work has been done in this context, particularly employing the Wi-Fi fingerprinting technique, the very approach has certain shortcomings. A major limitation is the need of time-an...
متن کاملA Robust Strucutural Fingerprint Restoration
Fast and accurate ridge detection in fingerprints is essential to each AFIS (Automatic Fingerprint Identification System). Smudged furrows and cut ridges in the image of a finger print are major problems in any AFIS. This paper investigates a new online ridge detection method that reduces the complexity and costs associated with the fingerprint identification procedure. The noise in fingerprint...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- IEICE Electronic Express
دوره 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004